NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTIC METHODS FOR CLOSED ABDOMINAL INJURIES

Elmuradov Golibjon Karshievich; Asadov Temur Shavkat ogli; Ruziyev Nizomiddin Uzakovich; Berdimuradov Rashid Turdiyevich

Authors

Elmuradov Golibjon Karshievich PhD, assistant at the Department of Surgery, Endoscopy and Anesthesiology and Reanimatology, Faculty of Education and Science, Samarkand State Medical University, Republic of Uzbekistan.
Asadov Temur Shavkat ogli Doctor surgeon at the emergency surgery department №2 of the Navoi branch of the Republican Research Center of Emergency Medicine, Uzbekistan
Ruziyev Nizomiddin Uzakovich Doctor surgeon at the emergency surgery department of the Samarkand branch of the Republican Research Center of Emergency Medicine, Uzbekistan
Berdimuradov Rashid Turdiyevich Doctor surgeon at the emergency surgery department №2 of the Navoi branch of the Republican Research Center of Emergency Medicine, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

abdominal injury, diagnosis, sonography, FAST protocol, MSCT.

Abstract

The literary review presents current trends in the use of ultrasound (ultrasound) and multislice computed tomography (MSCT) in the diagnosis of closed abdominal injuries. During discussing the issues of sonography, special emphasis is placed on publications devoted to assessing the informativeness of the so-called FAST-protocol ("Focused assessment with sonography in trauma"), which is included in the clinical recommendations of ATLS (Advanced Trauma Life Support), as a mandatory initial diagnostic study of patients with severe trauma. It is also shown that MSCT is currently considered the gold standard in the diagnosis of abdominal injuries.