Web of Scientists and Scholars: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research
Web of Scientists and Scholars: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research is an open access peer reviewed international journal. It publishes the novel research in multidisciplinary research areas. A manuscript making strong empirical and theoretical contributions will be given preference in publication. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. It will provide a platform for the most exciting findings in this growing field. In addition to original research work, the journal features editorials, commentaries, reviews, books review, theoretical, research papers, state-of-the-science reviews, descriptions, and research on scientific behaviours to evidence-based clinical practice. It is focused on critical and creative research. This journal seeks to promote original research and cultivate fruitful dialogues between previous and innovative thoughts. The scope of the journal is not limited to- Physical Sciences Biological Sciences Chemical Sciences Engineering and Technology Food Sciences Forensic Science Physical Sciences Publication Frequency: 12 Issues Per Year (Monthly) ISSN (E): 2938-3811 IFSIJ JIF: 7.995 Journal Abbreviation: Web sci. scholars
GLOBAL MIGRATION PROCESS AND ITS INFLUENCE TO THE POLITICAL – ECONOMIC CONDITION OF IMMIGRATING COUNTRIES
This study explores the economic and political impacts of global migration on receiving countries. Using a mixed-methods approach and data from OECD, UN, and World Bank (2015–2025), it analyzes labor market shifts, fiscal effects, and policy responses. Findings reveal migration’s dual role—stimulating economic growth while intensifying political tensions—and propose integrated international strategies for effective migration governance.
Global migration, economic impact, political influence, labor market, integration, globalization, policy, OECD, UN, World Bank, governance, demographics, social inclusion, international cooperation, sustainable development, innovation, employment, public perception, migration management, global economy.
Copyright (c) 2026 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
FROM SECULARISM TO THE POST-SECULAR: MODELS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN THE RELIGIOUS AND THE SECULAR IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY
The article examines the intellectual transition from classical secularism of the modern era to post-secular forms of religious–secular interaction in the 21st century. Drawing on the works of C. Taylor, H. Cox, B. Anderson, J. Habermas, H. de Vries and J. Casanova, it analyzes key concepts describing the transformation of religion under modernization, globalization and cultural pluralism. A comparative analysis is offered of national models of secularism. The study explores the formation of the post-secular condition. The findings are relevant for understanding contemporary religion–state relations and for analyzing societies in search of balanced models of secularism.
(EN): Secularization; post-secularity; laïcité; Anglo-Saxon model; de-privatization of religion; Habermas; Taylor; religion and the public sphere.
EVOLUTION OF DISTRIBUTED SYSTEM ARCHITECTURES FROM MICROSERVICES TO ADAPTIVE MODULAR PLATFORMS
Distributed software systems have undergone significant architectural evolution over the past two decades. Microservices architecture emerged as a response to the limitations of monolithic and service-oriented systems, but with increasing scale and organizational complexity, new challenges related to manageability, evolvability, and architectural integrity have emerged. This article examines the evolution of distributed system architectures from microservice approaches to the concept of adaptive modular platforms. It analyzes the architectural, organizational, and technological factors driving this transition, as well as the role of modularity, contracts, and dynamic adaptation in modern software ecosystems.
Distributed systems, microservices, modular architecture, evolutionary architecture, software platforms, adaptability.
BIOMECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THROWING TECHNIQUES IN COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH OLYMPIC WRESTLING STYLES
The purpose of the article: to systematize the biomechanical characteristics of throwing techniques in Qazaq kuresi and compare them with the requirements and movement patterns of Olympic wrestling (Greco-Roman and freestyle). The analysis was based on the UWW rules for Qazaq kuresi and Olympic wrestling, as well as scientific sources on the biomechanics of throws in wrestling and related sports (judo). It is shown that in Qazaq The evaluation criteria directly capture the "biomechanical quality" of the throw (speed, amplitude, phase completion, post-throw control), which emphasizes the role of explosive extension of the lower extremities, rotational moments in the pelvic -lumbar complex, and control of the opponent's center of mass. In Greco-Roman wrestling, the restriction on attacks below the waist shifts the load to the core and upper shoulder girdle; in freestyle wrestling, the ability to attack with legs increases the proportion of maneuvers involving changes in level and combined support. A set of measurable biomechanical indicators (kinematics, kinetics, phase timing) and a comparative table of expected differences are proposed.
Qazaq kuresi, biomechanics, throw, kinematics, kinetics, UWW, Greco-Roman wrestling, freestyle wrestling.
ALLERGIC REACTIONS IN THE NAIL INDUSTRY: CAUSES, DIAGNOSIS, PREVENTION
This article summarizes current data on the causes of allergic reactions in the nail industry, focusing on the role of (meth) acrylates, cyanoacrylates, and resins. It also examines modifying risk factors, including skin barrier damage. The main clinical manifestations of allergic reactions in clients and nail technicians are presented. Particular attention is paid to diagnostics, with patch testing considered a reference method, often requiring the use of an extended (meth) acrylate allergen panel. Based on an analysis of current clinical and epidemiological data, approaches to allergic reaction prevention are systematized, including technical, professional, and medical measures aimed at minimizing allergen exposure and maintaining the skin barrier.
Allergic contact dermatitis, (meth) acrylates, HEMA, patch testing, nail technician, occupational dermatoses.
LEGAL AND REGULATORY FOUNDATIONS OF TOURISM AND RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES
This article provides a doctrinal and systemic analysis of the legal and regulatory foundations governing tourism and recreational activities, conceptualizing tourism not as a purely economic sector but as a legally structured sphere of public interest regulation. The study proceeds from the assumption that tourism and recreation operate within a complex normative environment formed by the interaction of administrative law, land-use and zoning regulations, environmental protection legislation, and cultural heritage law, which collectively define the legal regime of recreational territories and tourism-related activities. Using an IMRaD-based analytical framework, the research identifies structural inconsistencies, normative fragmentation, and regulatory overlaps that hinder the effective governance of tourism and recreational development, particularly in areas of land allocation, environmental impact control, and institutional competence. Special attention is given to the hierarchical relationship between sector-specific tourism legislation and general regulatory instruments, demonstrating how the absence of legal coherence undermines sustainable tourism objectives. The article further examines the role of international legal instruments and soft-law standards in shaping national regulatory practices, highlighting the challenges of their domestic implementation. The findings substantiate that the sustainability and legal security of tourism and recreational activities depend not on the quantitative expansion of regulation, but on the internal consistency, enforceability, and functional integration of legal norms. The study contributes to legal scholarship by framing tourism and recreation as an integrated object of legal regulation and by proposing a conceptual basis for strengthening regulatory coherence in tourism governance.
tourism law; recreational activities; legal regulation; normative framework; regulatory coherence; sustainable tourism; land-use regulation; public interest doctrine.
DEVELOPMENT OF ANAEROBIC ENDURANCE IN WEIGHTLIFTERS THROUGH SPECIALIZED TRAINING EXERCISES
This scientific article examines the development of anaerobic endurance in weightlifters through the application of specialized training exercises, emphasizing the physiological, methodological, and performance-related aspects of anaerobic capacity in competitive weightlifting. Anaerobic endurance is analyzed as a key determinant of performance stability during repeated high-intensity efforts, particularly in training sessions and competitive environments characterized by maximal and near-maximal loads. The study applies a sport-science framework integrating exercise physiology, training theory, and performance analysis to identify how targeted special exercises influence anaerobic energy systems, neuromuscular efficiency, and fatigue resistance. The results demonstrate that systematically designed special exercises significantly enhance anaerobic endurance by improving phosphagen system efficiency, glycolytic tolerance, and recovery kinetics between high-intensity lifts. The findings contribute to evidence-based training optimization in weightlifting and provide practical recommendations for coaches and athletes aiming to improve competitive performance.
weightlifting, anaerobic endurance, special exercises, strength training, energy systems, sport physiology.
PREVALENCE OF ALLERGIC REACTIONS AMONG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Epidemiological studies over the past decades show that the prevalence of allergic diseases continues to increase, especially in developed countries. Diseases such as atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, and bronchial asthma affect a huge number of people around the world. Factors leading to allergic reactions include hereditary predisposition, disorders of the nervous and endocrine systems, frequent infections, bad habits, and environmental pollution with various xenobiotics.
allergy, types of allergic reactions, signs of allergy.
Abdurakhmanov Karshikhon Kholkhodjayevich
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DEVELOPING THE ANALYTICAL COMPETENCES OF YOUNG EDUCATORS IN THE PRESCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM
This article describes the theoretical and practical aspects of the methodology of analyzing educational activities in preschool educational organizations. Also, the pedagogical importance of training analysis and the necessary aspects of mastering the methodology of educational activity analysis in improving the professional analytical competences of young pedagogues have been revealed.
Preschool education, educational activity, analysis, pedagogical analysis, methodical analysis, analytical ability, introspection, quality of education.
COLOR AS A TOOL OF EMOTIONAL IMPACT IN REPORTAGE AND LANDSCAPE PHOTOGRAPHY
Color is a key expressive medium in photography, influencing viewer perception and emotional response. In reportage and landscape photography, color can not only enhance content but also create a specific mood, direct attention, and evoke associations. This article analyzes the psychological mechanisms of color perception, the specifics of its application in various genres of photography, and examines the practical aspects of using a color palette to enhance emotional impact.
Color, emotional perception, reportage photography, landscape photography, color psychology, visual communication, image perception, color palette.
Copyright (c) 2025 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
THE EFFECT OF DIET MODIFICATION ON THE DYNAMICS OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Diet modification is one of the key non-drug methods for correcting insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes. This article analyzes current clinical data, including randomized controlled trials, meta-analyses, and large cohort observations published between 2010 and 2025. Particular attention is paid to assessing the dynamics of insulin resistance indicators (HOMA-IR, fasting insulin level, euglycemic index) against the background of various dietary patterns, including the Mediterranean diet, low-carbohydrate schemes, low-glycemic index and low-load diets, intermittent fasting, and increased dietary fiber intake.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, insulin resistance, HOMA-IR, dietary interventions, Mediterranean diet, low-carbohydrate diet, low glycemic index, intermittent fasting.
COMPREHENSIVE MANAGEMENT OF ORAL MUCOSAL DISORDERS IN PATIENTS WITH EPILEPSY: PATHOGENESIS, THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES, AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES
Oral mucosal disorders are common yet often underestimated complications in patients with epilepsy. Chronic neurological dysfunction, long-term antiepileptic drug therapy, and neuroimmune dysregulation significantly affect the structural and functional integrity of the oral mucosa. These factors contribute to persistent inflammatory changes, increased susceptibility to infections, delayed tissue regeneration, and frequent disease recurrence. Standard dental treatment approaches often fail to achieve sustained remission due to the multifactorial nature of the pathology. The present article analyzes the pathogenetic mechanisms underlying oral mucosal disorders in patients with epilepsy and evaluates comprehensive management strategies integrating dental, neurological, and immunological perspectives. Clinical outcomes demonstrate that a multidisciplinary, pathogenetically oriented approach improves mucosal healing, reduces recurrence rates, and enhances patients’ quality of life.
Epilepsy, oral mucosa, antiepileptic drugs, neuroimmune regulation, comprehensive management.
BIOLOGICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE SKIN AFTER LASER REMOVAL OF TATTOOS AND PERMANENT MARKS
This article summarizes current data on biological and morphological changes in the skin after laser tattoo and permanent makeup removal. It examines the mechanisms of pigment destruction (photothermal and photoacoustic effects), the primary inflammatory response, dermal remodeling, and structural changes in the epidermis. Key cellular and molecular processes, including the activation of macrophages, cytokines, and matrix metalloproteinases, are analyzed.
Laser tattoo removal, permanent makeup, biological changes, skin morphology, photothermolysis, photoacoustic effect, dermal remodeling, inflammatory response, macrophages, matrix metalloproteinases.
INTEGRATION OF GENERATIVE AI INTO PERSONALIZED EDUCATIONAL PLATFORMS TO IMPROVE LEARNING EFFECTIVENESS
This article examines the theoretical, technological, and practical aspects of integrating generative artificial intelligence ( GenAI ) into personalized educational platforms. Based on an analysis of current research on intelligent learning systems and large-scale language models, the potential of generative technologies for improving learning effectiveness through adaptive delivery of materials, automatic content generation, personalized feedback, and support for metacognitive strategies is assessed.
Generative artificial intelligence, large language models, personalized learning, intelligent learning systems, adaptive educational platforms, automatic content generation.
AI AND FINTECH’S EFFECT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN LAW
This article examines how artificial intelligence and financial technology are reshaping modern law across public regulation, private law, and procedural justice. The core claim is that AI and FinTech do not merely introduce new products and services. They alter institutional roles, redefine legal categories, and compress the time between innovation and harm, forcing legal systems to move from episodic rulemaking toward continuous governance. The article develops a conceptual framework that links technological capabilities to legal functions, then maps concrete pathways of legal change in financial regulation, consumer protection, competition law, data governance, cybersecurity, anti money laundering, and dispute resolution. Comparative attention is given to the European Union’s risk based approach to AI and its operational resilience regime for finance, the evolving international standards on virtual assets, and the emerging policy architecture in developing jurisdictions. The article argues that the most durable legal responses combine three elements: ex ante obligations for high impact uses, measurable accountability tools such as auditability and incident reporting, and procedural safeguards that protect due process when automated systems affect rights and access to essential services. The conclusion proposes a set of legally implementable design principles for regulators, courts, and market actors, emphasizing proportionality, transparency, contestability, and resilience as the shared grammar of future legal development.
Artificial intelligence, FinTech, financial regulation, algorithmic accountability, consumer protection, operational resilience, virtual assets, data governance, due process, legal innovation.
IMMUNOLOGICAL BIOMARKERS AND CYTOKINE DYNAMICS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DURING BASIC DISEASE‑MODIFYING THERAPY
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by progressive joint destruction, systemic immune activation, and heterogeneous clinical presentation. Modern research emphasizes the importance of integrated immunological markers for early diagnosis, disease stratification, and therapeutic monitoring. The combination of autoantibody profiling and cytokine analysis allows a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms underlying disease activity and progression. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by progressive joint destruction, systemic immune activation, and heterogeneous clinical presentation. Modern research emphasizes the importance of integrated immunological markers for early diagnosis, disease stratification, and therapeutic monitoring. The combination of autoantibody profiling and cytokine analysis allows a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms underlying disease activity and progression. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by progressive joint destruction, systemic immune activation, and heterogeneous clinical presentation. Modern research emphasizes the importance of integrated immunological markers for early diagnosis, disease stratification, and therapeutic monitoring. The combination of autoantibody profiling and cytokine analysis allows a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms underlying disease activity and progression. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by progressive joint destruction, systemic immune activation, and heterogeneous clinical presentation. Modern research emphasizes the importance of integrated immunological markers for early diagnosis, disease stratification, and therapeutic monitoring. The combination of autoantibody profiling and cytokine analysis allows a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms underlying disease activity and progression. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease characterized by progressive joint destruction, systemic immune activation, and heterogeneous clinical presentation. Modern research emphasizes the importance of integrated immunological markers for early diagnosis, disease stratification, and therapeutic monitoring. The combination of autoantibody profiling and cytokine analysis allows a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms underlying disease activity and progression.
Rheumatoid arthritis, immunological biomarkers, cytokine dynamics, pro-inflammatory cytokines, anti-inflammatory cytokines, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, immune response, inflammation, treatment efficacy.
ANALYSIS OF THE PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPING ENVIRONMENTAL CULTURE AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION
The article provides theoretical justification for the importance of physical exercise for human life and health, the personal routine of schoolchildren, hygienic rules for engaging in physical exercise, the rules and requirements for performing gymnastic exercises before classes in the morning, and procedures for preventing injuries when performing physical exercises in the subject "Physical Education". It also covers the principles of proper nutrition, homework and physical education minutes, requirements for independent performance of URM exercises, and the negative impact of harmful habits on human health.
Program, developing environmental culture, high school students, physical education, exercises, human health.
STRUCTURE AND BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE SOYBEAN PLANT
This article presents scientific information on soybean plant characteristics, morphology, anatomy, biological classification, cultivation, and the work that should be done to increase its importance and productivity in agriculture.
Soya, protein, oil, nodule bacteria, manure, feed, technical, product, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, soil.
THE ROLE OF ANTHOCYANINS IN LIVING ORGANISMS
This article highlights the chemical structure, synthesis, and specific properties of anthocyanins in color formation. In addition, the article provides information about the use of anthocyanins in the food industry and the field of medicine. The research results contribute to a deeper understanding of the practical importance of anthocyanins in plant ecology and human activity.
Anthocyanins, pH level, Liver, Biosynthesis, Cyanide.
THE IMPORTANCE OF ANTHOCYANINS IN PLANTS
This article discusses the biological role of anthocyanins in plant life, their chemical structure, synthesis, and specific properties in color formation. Anthocyanins are found in various tissues of plants, provide their color diversity, and play an important role in adapting to environmental stress factors. Their effect on color depends on the pH level of the environment, metal ions, and other physicochemical factors. The article also provides information on the use of anthocyanins in the food industry and medicine. The results of the study contribute to a deeper understanding of the practical importance of anthocyanins in plant ecology and human activity.
Anthocyanins, Flavonoids, Plant pigments, Color change, pH Level, Metal ions, Environmental stress, Biosynthesis, Food dyes, Cyanide.
DETERMINATION OF THE USABLE AREA OF THE IMPROVED GRID BAR
In the article the grate, which is the main working part of the process of cotton cleaning at cotton ginning plants, is improved, and also the useful surface of the improved grate is determined using modern computer programs. As a result, a certain reduction of the useful surface of the grate and its mass compared to the existing grate has been achieved.
Cotton, fiber, seed, lint, cleaner, calosnik, mesh surface, inlet pipe, outlet pipe, saw gin, roller gin, press, stone catcher.
CLINICAL AND ANAMNESTIC FEATURES OF THE COURSE OF ALLERGIC DISEASES IN ADOLESCENCE AND YOUNG ADULTHOOD
In school-age children, the presence of concomitant diseases made it difficult to diagnose AD in a timely manner: we found that children with perinatal damage to the central nervous system and intestinal dysbiosis were diagnosed more recently. Frequent exacerbations of the disease contributed to the earlier and timely diagnosis of AD.
Bronchial asthma, age, children, peculiarity
CLINICAL EFFICACY OF IMMUNOTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS IN CHILDREN
The article presents the results of a study devoted to the optimization of the clinical efficacy of complex therapy for children with exacerbation of IgE-mediated atopic dermatitis by including an immunomodulator of microbial origin - glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide.
Atopic dermatitis, traditional therapy, immunotherapy, muramyl dipeptides, clinical efficacy, lycopid.
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING WATERCOLOR TECHNIQUE IN CHILDREN'S ART EDUCATION
This article analyzes modern and innovative approaches to teaching watercolor techniques to children (preschool and primary school age) within the context of supplementary and general art education. It examines the challenges of traditional methods, the role of digital and integrative technologies, active and playful methods, and methods focused on developing cognitive and performance skills.
Innovative teaching methods, watercolor technique, art education, gaming technologies, digital tools, visual diary, STEAM approach.
THE INFLUENCE OF BEAUTY STANDARDS ON THE FORMATION OF SELF-ESTEEM AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR
This article examines the influence of beauty standards on consumer self-esteem and behavior, focusing on the manicure segment. It examines the historical and cultural aspects of beauty standards, as well as the role of mass media and social media in creating idealized images of nails and manicure styles. Particular attention is paid to the practical implications for consumers: their choice of shades, designs, and manicure techniques, their visits to beauty salons, and their adherence to fashion trends. The study's findings demonstrate that beauty standards significantly shape manicure preferences and influence clients' self-esteem, which is important to consider when developing marketing strategies and professional practices.
Beauty standards, manicure, nail design, self-esteem, consumer behavior, social networks, consumer psychology, beauty industry, cosmetic trends, marketing.
THE INFLUENCE OF GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ON THE FORMATION OF THE COLOR OF PRECIOUS STONES
The color of gemstones is formed by a complex interaction of chemical composition, crystal chemistry, and the geological conditions of their formation. Trace elements, lattice defects, and structural features of minerals depend on temperature, pressure, the redox environment, and the composition of the fluids in the rocks where crystal formation occurred. This article examines the main color mechanisms: electron transitions in transition metals, interionic charge transitions, radiation-induced defects, and structural interference effects. Using corundum (ruby and sapphire), beryl (emerald), and topaz as examples, the role of the geochemical environment in the formation of their characteristic colors is demonstrated.
Geology of gemstones, color of minerals, impurity elements, crystal lattice defects, genesis of minerals, corundum, emerald, topaz.
THE CONSTITUTION - THE GUARANTEE OF A FREE AND PROSPEROUS LIFE
This article discusses the adoption of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan, its refinement over the years, its historical significance, the enforcement of its provisions, and the enactment of laws and decisions based on it. Particular focus is given to the adoption of the new Constitution through a referendum and its entry into force.
Uzbekistan, Constitution, Islam Karimov, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, Our Basic Law, our people, independence, human rights, President of the State.
DEVELOPING UZBEKISTAN'S FOREIGN TRADE STRATEGY
This article examines the development of a comprehensive foreign trade strategy for Uzbekistan, focusing on improving the country's economic potential by increasing exports, reducing imports, and attracting investment. Uzbekistan attaches great importance to the export of natural resources such as cotton, gas and gold. At the same time, in order to develop the economic potential of Uzbekistan, a lot of emphasis has been placed on other sectors, in particular, electricity, production, and industry. This serves to develop diversification. Explores the importance of strengthening international trade relations, primarily in Central Asia, as well as greater market access through global trade agreements and partnerships. The document contains the necessary reforms to remove obstacles and improve the competitiveness of Uzbekistan in international markets, infrastructure, development of human capital efficiency and acceleration of trade. At the same time, he emphasizes the possibilities of using innovative technologies and e-commerce platforms to develop economic integration and increase the volume of exports. Ultimately, the article suggests an effective approach to foreign trade strategy that combines policy reform, economic investment, and capacity building to position the country as a dynamic and sustainable player in the global economy.
Foreign trade, World Trade Organization, Export, Import, International trade relations.
GUARANTEES TO PROVIDE SOCIAL PROTECTION AND LIVING CONDITIONS FOR THE POPULATION
Social protection of the population is one of the main forces of the development of our society, the level of living standards of the population and social stability, equal rights, differences between our people, employment of the population, and the implementation of a number of programs and reforms implemented by our state to improve the lives of the poor, needy and those in need of social protection are reflected.
Social stability, disparities, need, reforms, need for protection, reforms, systemic approach, qualifications and professional skills.
APPLICATION OF PARAMETRIC 3D DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES IN IMPROVING THE CONSTRUCTION OF OUTERWEAR
This scientific article provides a comprehensive analysis of the application of parametric 3D design technologies in the process of improving outerwear constructions. During the research, key elements of the construction were developed based on digital modeling, and their functional and ergonomic properties were evaluated in a virtual environment. The results show that the parametric 3D design approach ensures higher accuracy, flexibility, and production efficiency compared to traditional design methods.
Parametric 3D design, digital modeling, outerwear construction, virtual prototyping, CAD technologies, ergonomics, digital design.