FIRDAUSI’S PHILOSOPHY: SOCIAL DETERMINATION OF MORALITY

Khalilov Alisher Abdumannonovich

Authors

Khalilov Alisher Abdumannonovich Senior Lecturer, Department of “Philosophy” Tashkent State University of Economics Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Keywords:

Firdavsi, Shahnameh, Firdavsi’s philosophy, moral values, ideas of humanism, patriotism, justice, courage, bravery, spiritual maturity, youth education, social consciousness, civic responsibility, social activity, active civic position, national identity, cultural heritage, historical consciousness, heroism, youth socialization.

Abstract

In the modern world, the necessity of studying the philosophical, anthropological, social, and ethical heritage of the thinkers of the First Eastern (Muslim) Renaissance has significantly increased, requiring a systematic and in-depth exploration of the history of their philosophical, ethical, and aesthetic ideas. Studying the philosophical legacy of our ancestors contributes to enhancing the spiritual culture of youth in society, strengthening respect for national values, and developing modern educational mechanisms based on these principles. It also serves to examine the socio-philosophical aspects of cognition, politics, and ethical evolutionism, as well as the objective potential of the individual, society, and the state in shaping the spiritual culture of young people.