MODELS OF WELL-WISHING AS A REFLECTION OF CULTURAL VALUES IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE (BASED ON INFORMAL WEDDING CONGRATULATIONS)
Keywords:
Congratulation, well-wishing, speech genre, speech act, cultural values, individualism, collectivism, politeness, pragmatics, wedding congratulations, social distance, gender, age.Abstract
The article examines the genre of congratulations in English as a specific type of speech act characterized by stable structural, semantic, and pragmatic features. Based on corpus analysis (COCA, BNC) and discourse analysis, typical lexico-grammatical patterns, communicative strategies, and cultural features of English-language congratulations are identified. It is demonstrated that this genre reflects key values of English-speaking culture – individualism, positivity, and ritualization – while performing an important function in maintaining social ties and interpersonal interaction.
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